Demonstration OGE in history. Online GIA tests in history Trial version of OGE in the history of the city

OGE 2017 History Typical test tasks Kurukin

M.: 2017. - 208 p.

The manual contains 10 options for standard test tasks of the Main State Exam 2017, answers to all tasks and detailed instructions on checking and evaluating tasks with a detailed answer. The authors of the assignments are leading scientists, teachers and methodologists who are directly involved in the development of control measuring materials for the OGE. The purpose of the manual is to develop practical skills of students in preparation for the exam (in new form

) in 9th grade history. The manual is intended for teachers and methodologists who use tests to prepare students for the Main State Exam, as well as for self-preparation and self-control of 9th grade students in basic schools. Format:

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CONTENT
Preface 4
Instructions for performing work 5
OPTION 1 in
Part 1 6
Part 2 16
OPTION 2 19
Part 1 19
Part 2 29
OPTION 3 32
Part 1 32
Part 2 42
OPTION 4 45
Part 1 45
Part 2 55
OPTION 5 58
Part 1 58
Part 2 67
OPTION 6 71
Part 1 71
Part 2 81
OPTION 7 84
Part 1 84
Part 2... 93
OPTION 8 97
Part 1 97
Part 2 107
OPTION 9 110
Part 1 110
Part 2 120
OPTION 10 123
Part 1 123
Part 2 133
ANSWERS 137 Grading system exam paper

in history 137 The manual contains 10 versions of the examination paper on the history of Russia. They include typical tasks
The main state exam for students in grade 9 of basic school.
The structure and content of the exam options fully correspond to the structure of the demo version of the Main State Exam, published in the open press and posted on the Internet. Part 1 of the exam paper contains short answer questions. The graduate's task is to choose the correct answer from the four proposed. These tasks are checked a basic level of
student preparation - knowledge of dates, facts, concepts, terms, characteristic phenomena, causes and consequences of events, the ability to find information in historical sources: excerpts from chronicles, documents, memoirs of contemporaries, etc. The number of such tasks in part 1 is 22. Part 1 also includes 8 tasks difficulties. They require the ability to establish the correct sequence of events, systematize facts and concepts, find the required information in sources, work with statistical information, with information presented in the form of a diagram, compare historical events and phenomena, as well as knowledge of concepts and terms.
Part 2 includes 5 tasks with detailed answers. Tasks 31 and 32 involve analysis of a historical source, 33 is a task-task for analyzing a historical situation (testing the ability to relate general historical processes and individual facts), 34 is a comparison task historical events, phenomena and task 35 - to draw up an answer plan on any topic.

To answer the tasks in this part (31-35), use a separate sheet. First write down the number of the task (31, 32, etc.), and then the answer to it. Write down your answers clearly and legibly.

Read a fragment of a historical source and complete tasks 31, 32. Use information from the text, as well as knowledge from the history course, in your answers.

Excerpt from the report Secretary General Central Committee of the CPSU

"It is known that in last years Unfavorable trends intensified and many difficulties arose. Thanks to active work Since 1983, the party has managed to improve the work of many parts of the national economy and somewhat improve the situation. However... the difficulties are far from being overcome, and we have to make a lot of efforts to create a reliable basis for rapid progress...

Of course, the influence of natural and a number of external factors took its toll. But the main thing, I think, is that changes in the objective conditions for the development of production, the need to accelerate its intensification, changes in management methods were not properly assessed in a timely manner and, what is especially important, there was no persistence in developing and implementing major measures in economic sphere. We need, comrades, to deeply and completely understand the current situation and draw the most serious conclusions. Historical destinies of the country, positions of socialism in modern world largely depend on how we proceed further

The main question now is how and through what means the country can achieve accelerated economic development...”

Show answer

2) the name of the period is “perestroika”

In the first paragraph of the passage, find and write down a sentence that describes the situation, the reasons for which are mentioned in the second paragraph. Write down at least two reasons for this situation.

Show answer

The answer should include the sentence: “It is known that in recent years unfavorable trends have intensified and many difficulties have arisen.”

The following reasons may be given:

1) influence natural factors and the influence of a number of external factors;

2) changes in the objective conditions of production development, the need to accelerate its intensification, and changes in business methods were not properly assessed in a timely manner;

3) there was no persistence in developing and implementing major measures in the economic sphere

On the eve of spring sowing, peasants, taking advantage of the weakening of local and central authorities, began to divide the land and property of local landowners. And in the fall, a decree of the Congress of Soviets was issued, according to which they could legally divide the landowners’ land.

1) Indicate the year when the indicated events could have occurred.

2) Why was there a weakening of local and central authorities, which the peasants took advantage of?

3) What was the name of the document according to which the division of landowners’ land was legalized?

Show answer

The correct answer must contain the following elements:

1) the year to which the events relate is 1917;

2) reason, for example: after the fall of the monarchy, a confrontation arose between the Soviets and the Provisional Government, which led to a weakening of power;

(Another correct reason may be given.)

3) document - Decree on Land

There is a point of view that during the period of fragmentation, despite the differences in the structure of the politically independent principalities, there was much in common in the development of the Russian lands. Give at least two facts confirming this generality.

Show answer

The following facts can be given:

1) the inhabitants of all Russian principalities spoke the same language;

2) the inhabitants of all Russian principalities belonged to a single ancient Russian nationality;

3) residents of all Russian principalities adhered to the Christian (Orthodox) faith;

4) residents of all Russian principalities were guided by uniform legal norms, going back to the Russian Pravda code of laws.

Other facts may be given

You have been instructed to prepare a detailed answer on the topic “A radical change during the Great Patriotic War" Make a plan according to which you will cover this topic.

The plan must contain at least three points. Write a brief explanation of the content of any two points.

The plan with explanations should reflect the main events (phenomena) associated with the radical turning point during the Great Patriotic War.

Show answer

One of the options for covering this topic

1. The concept of a radical change during the Great Patriotic War.

2. The first stage of a radical change (November 1942 - spring 1943):

a) counter-offensive Soviet troops near Stalingrad;

b) successful operations in the North Caucasus, Middle and Upper Don, in the Bryansk and Kursk directions;

c) completion of the restructuring of industry on a war footing;

d) development of the partisan movement.

3. The second stage of a radical change (summer 1943 - end of 1943).

The second stage includes: Battle of Kursk, the battle for the Dnieper, reaching the peak level of military production in the USSR, strengthening the anti-Hitler coalition (Tehran Conference).

4. Results of the radical change during the Great Patriotic War.

A different number and (or) other correct wording of plan items is possible. They can be presented in nominal, question or mixed forms.

All ninth-graders take the GIA or state final certification. Most will have to pass the OGE (main state exam). Children with disabilities and students closed schools will have to face the GVE (State Final Examination). The GVE takes place in the format of choosing a ticket with questions, preparing answers and presenting them to the examiner. The OGE, in turn, is precisely a test. The test is not in the narrow sense of a set of questions with a choice of the correct answer, but a test as a thoughtful, standardized system for presenting a variety of tasks and anonymous unified processing of answers.

On June 1, 2017, Russian schoolchildren will take the OGE and GVE in history. And now in more detail about the OGE.

Structure and content of the OGE 2017 in history

There have been no significant changes since the OGE 2017 in history. The test lasts 180 minutes (or 3 hours). During this time, the graduate must complete 35 tasks of varying difficulty levels. You must give a short answer to 30 questions (enter the number or numbers corresponding to the correct answer/answers, enter a number, word or phrase). Five questions require detailed answers.

The first 30 questions thematically cover the following historical periods of Russian and world history: VIII - XVII centuries, XVIII - early XX centuries, 1914 - 1945, 1946 - 1945.

Tasks are checked:

Knowledge:

• key dates, stages and most important events of Russian and world history from antiquity to 2012;
• prominent figures national and general history;
• cultural (i.e. technological, economic, social, political and moral) achievements of various eras and generations;
• historical concepts and terms.

Skill:

• work with a historical map, statistical data, diagrams, illustrations, original and adapted texts;
• establish cause-and-effect relationships between historical events.

Answers to the OGE 2017 in history

The Internet is simply overgrown with offers to download real KIM GIA (OGE) 2017 in history. Some even offer ready-made answers. One condition is money. You pay and... get nothing. Or you get what is already available to everyone: demonstration materials, CMMs from previous years.

That's right, 2017 KIMs can only be offered by scammers who actually have nothing. Testing and measuring materials for GIA are not made in the kitchen or in the garage - this is done by a serious state organization FIPI (Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements). The likelihood of receiving original 2017 CMMs from anyone is negligible.

Download the key to solving all tests right now!

Therefore, arm yourself with the same Internet, textbooks and just finish learning history. No matter what you have done before, you already know a lot. All you have to do is improve your knowledge, and not learn history from scratch. And there is still enough time for this. You will be in time.

GIA (OGE) in 2017 in addition to history

In 2017, ninth graders take four compulsory subjects. Two of them - GIA (OGE) in mathematics and Russian language - are strictly fixed. You can choose the remaining two from the list, which, in addition to history, includes: physics, chemistry, biology, literature, geography, social studies, computer science, English, German, Spanish, French).

Articles about answers in other subjects:

• Answers to the OGE in English (May 26 and 27, 2017)
• Answers to the OGE in Spanish (May 26 and 27, 2017)
• Answers to the OGE in French (May 26 and 27, 2017)
• Answers to

In 2019, due to the transition of some schools to linear system studying history, a second assembly plan for the CMM version (DEMO-2) has been created, the tasks of which cover the period of history from ancient times to 1914. The number, types and complexity of tasks of the two proposed options by the compilers of the CMM are stated to be the same, therefore in our test tasks we focus on the CMM option DEMO-1 as the most common today.
The tasks test the following skills and methods of action within the discipline of history:

1. Knowledge of the main dates, stages and key events in the history of Russia and the world from antiquity to the present.
2. Knowledge of outstanding figures of national and world history.
3. Knowledge of the most important achievements of culture and the value system formed during historical development.
4. Determining the sequence and duration of the most important events in national and world history.
5. Using data from various historical and modern sources when answering questions and solving various educational problems; comparison of evidence from different sources.
6. Working with a historical map.
7. Using acquired knowledge when drawing up a plan and writing creative works.
8. Correlation of general historical processes and individual facts.
9. Systematization of historical information.
10. Explanation of the meaning of the studied historical concepts and terms.
11. Identification of commonalities and differences between compared historical events and phenomena.
12. Determining the causes and consequences of major historical events

In this section you will find online tests that will help you prepare for the OGE (State Examination) in history. We wish you success!

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. For tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. For tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. For tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2017 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in history contains two parts. The first part contains 30 tasks with a short answer, the second part contains 5 tasks to which you need to give a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (the first 30 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current exam structure, among these 30 questions, 22 of them have multiple choice answers. However, for the convenience of passing tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the compilers of real test and measurement materials (CMMs) do not provide answer options, we decided to significantly increase the number of these answer options in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.

When completing tasks A1-A22, select only one correct option.

When completing tasks A1-A20, choose only one correct option.

When completing tasks A1-A22, choose only one correct option.

The state final certification for ninth grade graduates is currently voluntary; you can always refuse and take the usual traditional exams.

Why then is the OGE (GIA) form more attractive for 9th grade graduates of 2019? Carrying out direct certification in this new form allows you to obtain an independent assessment of schoolchildren’s preparation. will help you prepare well and realistically assess your chances. Besides, GIA and OGE tests online with answer checking help you decide on your further choice of a specialized high school class. You yourself can easily assess your knowledge in the chosen subject. To do this, our project offers you various tests in a number of disciplines.

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