When is the name day of hope in the year. Name day of hope. Nadezhda Name Day according to the Church Calendar

Each of us in childhood, during labor lessons, when making various crafts, used a paste that each mother cooked and poured into a small jar. And now it’s time for us to make sure that the child performs appliqués with safe and high-quality material. for children's creativity? This is precisely the topic that is discussed in the article. Here we present to our readers a recipe for flour paste for appliques and creating products using the papier-mâché technique. In the second part of the article you can read the instructions for preparing such an adhesive mass from potato starch. Study the information and choose the paste option that suits you. I wish you a high-quality result.

Flour paste. Recipe and step-by-step instructions

Method number 1. Sift wheat or rye flour (a quarter of a large glass) through a fine sieve and mix with cold water (200 grams) in a bowl. Pour 1 liter of water into a thick-bottomed saucepan and heat. Then add the flour mixture here and mix well. Place the container on low heat. Cook the mixture for three to four minutes, remove from heat and leave to cool, stirring occasionally. That's all. Then use the paste for its intended purpose.

Method No. 2 - recipe for paste prepared in a water bath. In a bowl, mix 1 liter of water and 4 large spoons of flour. Place the vessel with this mass in a large saucepan with hot water, thus organizing a water bath. Bring the paste to a boil, pour another 200 grams of water into it and boil for about 5 minutes. Cool the glue in a cool place.

The paste recipe presented above contains only natural ingredients, so you can store it in a warm place for no more than one day, after which it deteriorates, acquiring an unpleasant odor and changing its consistency. If there is any amount of this material left after work, try storing it in the refrigerator. But this method will help preserve the glue for no longer than a day or two. It is better to cook the paste in small portions at a time.

Starch paste. Recipe

Measure 10 large spoons of water into a glass. In a separate saucepan, mix 1 large spoon with part of the water from a glass. The solution should have a consistency similar to sour cream. Stir until all lumps disappear. Boil the remaining water and pour it in a thin stream into the bowl with the starch mass, stirring it. If this amount of liquid is not enough and the glue turns out thick, add a few more tablespoons of boiling water.

It is important to know that starch paste is used warm. Such material can be stored for no more than five hours. Therefore, it cannot be prepared for future use. During cooling, a film forms on the surface of the glue. Try not to let it get on the product and spoil its appearance.

Now you know a paste recipe (and more than one) that performs its function well and is absolutely harmless to the child. And it’s not scary if a little fidget gets dirty in this material during moments of needlework. It is easily washed off clothes and washed off the body. Let creativity be a joy for children!

How to make paste for papier-mâché and other children's crafts. Recipe.

What is paste used for?

Once upon a time, when there were no stationery stores and such a selection of different types of glue as there are now, in children's creativity Paste was used to make crafts.

A description of its manufacture is found even in literature - A. Tolstoy, “Nikita’s Childhood”, .

Nowadays the paste is used for gluing wallpaper, in painting and for making book bindings.

In children's creativity, paste is used to make crafts using the papier-mâché technique and other crafts made from paper, fabric and thread.

Paste perfectly replaces glue in creative activities with the youngest children, because... it is safe and harmless, and it contains only natural food products that are always available in the house. So, even if the baby tastes it, there will be no harm from it.

Another big plus is that the paste washes off clothes well, unlike, for example, PVA glue.

Paste for crafts. Recipe

Paste is made from sifted flour or starch. It is believed that starch makes it less durable, but this is not as noticeable on crafts as on wallpaper. Although it is for crafts that flour is most often used, not starch.

Starch is more transparent, flour has a white color.

For crafts made from thread, you will need a thick paste so that the resulting structure is rigid and holds its shape well; for crafts using the papier-mâché technique, it can be liquid.

Prepare it before starting work in a small amount necessary for the craft, because... It is not advisable to store it for a long time because it can turn sour. As a last resort, you can store it in the refrigerator in an airtight container, but no more than 2 days.

The proportions can be taken by eye, because... this does not affect the adhesive properties of the resulting solution.

Paste made from flour and starch for crafts. Recipe

Option 1. Pour 2-3 tbsp. spoons of flour or starch with cold water (about half a glass), mix thoroughly. Pour 1.5-2 cups of water into a bowl (saucepan), when the water boils, pour the prepared mixture into it. Cook over low heat, stirring constantly. When the mixture thickens, remove from heat and cool.

Option 2. Immediately pour the flour (starch) with the required amount of water, stir, put on fire, bring to a boil, stirring constantly, cook for several minutes, after the mass thickens, remove from heat and cool.

If desired, you can add PVA glue to the finished solution to make it stronger.

___________

The solutions don’t even need to be boiled over a fire, but brewed with boiling water. Those. mix flour (or starch) with a small amount of water and pour boiling water into this mixture, stirring constantly so that there are no lumps.

Or do without boiling water altogether: for the base easter eggs from beads, I once used empty eggshells, pasted over with pieces of napkin or newspaper using flour, to which tap water was added until sour cream thickened. These Easter crafts are about 15 years old, everything holds up wonderfully and does not come off. Children can prepare such an adhesive solution on their own.

Crafts using paste:

Happy creativity! Especially for blog readers "MORE creative ideas for children"(https://site), with sincere respect, Yulia Sherstyuk

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Despite the wide selection of various adhesives in stores building materials, homemade starch paste In the past, it is often used for insulating windows, applications made of paper and cardboard, priming walls and covering them with wallpaper. It has its own superiority - transparency, due to which even on the most delicate and white paper there are no ugly yellow spots left. If in the future you need to remove the paper covered paste ohm, then this is easy to do with the help of burning water.

You will need

• - Potato starch;
• – sieve;
• – warm water;
• – boiling water;
• – container for diluting paste;
• - kettle;
• – a spoon or stick for stirring the paste;
• - colander;
• – gauze;
• – wood glue or PVA glue (if necessary).

Instructions

1. Prepare starch for cooking paste A. To do this, you need to carefully sift it through a fine sieve in order to prevent the occurrence of undissolved lumps and mechanical blockages in the product. After this, pour warm water over the prepared raw materials and mix thoroughly to form a liquid dough (like for pancakes). Significantly correctly calculate the required number starch. Usually one kilogram of dry powder is enough for a bucket of water.

2. Start adding sharp boiling water to the starch slurry, brewing paste. The stream should be thin and uninterrupted (for example, pour water from the spout of a kettle). Stir the resulting mixture until it becomes homogeneous. You need to stir thoroughly, with a long stick or spoon, in order to break up the lumps that form in the mass. Even paste In the container, it will begin to brew and become transparent, continue to add the remaining volume of boiling water. Please note that the solution will thicken as it cools.

3. Strain the fresh hot starch paste through a piece of gauze placed in a colander. You can also use a fine sieve for this. It is impossible to allow lumps in the adhesive composition; on the contrary, this will have a detrimental effect on the results of your subsequent work. If cooked correctly paste from starch you didn’t succeed, you can dissolve a huge number of lumps in it in a water bath. After this procedure, the solution must be filtered.

4. Correct the defect paste a - its poor stability to moisture - and its adhesive ability can be increased with the help of certain industrial additives. The composition will set better if it is in a bucket of fresh paste and add a glass of wood glue (pre-diluted in water) or PVA glue. The prepared mixture can serve as an excellent primer even on wall surfaces previously painted with oil paint. However, do not forget that you will have to work with industrial additives carefully - starch enriched with them paste may leave marks on the clear paper surface.

Helpful advice
Correctly calculate the required amount of raw materials for preparing the paste. As you work, it will no longer be possible to add either dry powder or boiling water to the finished solution. On the second day, the adhesive ability of the composition will decrease, therefore, do not make reserves - it is better to cook it as needed.

For gluing paper and cardboard, priming walls or gluing light wallpaper, it is not necessary to purchase special glue. It can be made from ordinary starch. In terms of efficiency, it is absolutely not inferior to, and sometimes even superior to, adhesives made in industrial production conditions.

Pros and cons of starch glue

Glue purchased in a store is not always pleased with the quality. And it’s not always at hand in the house. Plus welded with my own hands The starch composition is absolutely safe even for children - if it gets on the skin, just wash it off with water. Therefore, when making crafts - appliqués or papier-mâché products - it is better to use it.

Using starch paste as wallpaper glue also has its advantages. It sets securely, does not leave stains and does not turn yellow over time. When removing old wallpaper, simply soak it with lukewarm water, and it will easily come off the wall.

Advice! Starch paste room temperature It spoils quickly, so it’s not worth preparing a large volume. Immediately put the leftovers in the refrigerator. But even in it the paste can be stored without loss of quality for only a day or two.

Manufacturing instructions

Before cooking the starch paste, prepare a sieve, a suitable container, gauze for straining and a whisk or large spoon or spatula for stirring:

If the starch has been stored in the house for a long time and is slightly caked, the powder must be sifted to get rid of lumps; It’s better to take potato starch - its adhesive ability is higher;

Now you need to fill it with warm water; the consistency should not be too thick;

Mix starch with warm water

Pour boiling water into it; to get a mixture without lumps, pour water in a thin stream (about 30 g of starch, that is, 3 teaspoons, is needed per glass of water);

Quickly and thoroughly mix the paste with a whisk;

If the solution thickens too much, add more water;

We filter it through cheesecloth and heat it in a water bath;

Warm up the glue in a water bath

To avoid the formation of a film on the surface of the paste, it is necessary to stir constantly;

Cool the resulting glue and filter through cheesecloth again;

If it will be used as wallpaper glue, add a little PVA glue or wood glue.

Important! You should not add boiling water or dry powder to a ready-made paste heated in a water bath. If you didn’t get the consistency right, you need to weld an additional portion of glue and mix it with the previous composition in the required proportion.

To make papier-mâché crafts, it is better to use home-made paste

Video: How to cook starch paste

It often happens that store-bought glue is not of very good quality and, therefore, its characteristics do not satisfy consumers.

The question arises about choice; you can buy modern and very high-quality adhesive material, but in this case, you will have to shell out a certain amount of money, and often a considerable one.

And, of course, there is no guarantee that this option will meet its basic characteristics.

It often happens that money has already been spent, glue has been purchased, work has begun, but the quality of this material leaves much to be desired. As a result, the wall covering, as well as the surface itself, deteriorates.

If you decide to update your wallpaper at home, then you need to choose a high-quality option. Can buy good remedy for pasting walls in a special store or prepare it yourself.

The process is simple and does not require material costs. This glue is called paste; it contains starch and flour. Despite the huge abundance of special mixtures for wallpaper, greater preference is still given to such a product, which is made at home.

It will undoubtedly suit those who want to receive good quality and an impeccable result, with virtually no investment or material costs.

The glue is colorless and does not leave stains on the wallpaper.

Starch glue is often used in cases such as:

• for wallpapering;
• for gluing paper bindings;
• for insulation of window frames;
• for creating various types applications;
• for priming walls;

It is worth knowing that it is better to carry out work with a freshly brewed solution, since its consistency is much more pleasant and has more pronounced adhesive properties.

However, if you have welded quite a lot of glue, then it can be stored in a plastic bag in the refrigerator, and quite for a long time, it is very comfortable.

In addition, this adhesive base is safe; if it comes into contact with the skin, it is enough to wash it off with water.

VIDEO ON THE TOPIC

In order to do this, you will need materials such as:

• bucket;
• potato starch);
• warm water;
• gauze;
• a whisk to stir the glue.

How to make glue from starch

1. The paste must be prepared before use, as it loses its properties when stored for a long time.
2. Before you start preparing the glue, sift the starch through a sieve. This is necessary in order to get rid of lumps and various small contaminants.
3. Next, pour the starch with warm water and mix it thoroughly until it reaches the consistency of thick sour cream.
4. Pour boiling water (about 80-90 degrees) into the resulting slurry in a thin continuous stream, which will brew our paste.
5. Mix it with vigorous movements until smooth, preferably with a whisk. As the solution hardens, it begins to thicken, so you need to add water.
6. Strain the hot starch glue and heat it in a water bath.
7. Then you need to pass it through a sieve in a colander.
8. Afterwards it is cooled, but stirring periodically, so that foam does not form on the surface. Experts recommend passing the now cooled paste through a sieve again so that the solution is completely homogeneous. After this it is ready for use. To make the wallpaper stick better, you can add a little carpentry or PVA glue to it.

Step by step making glue from starch with your own hands

This mixture has many advantages.

1. It is absolutely harmless to children and easy to use.
2. One hundred percent natural, it does not contain chemicals.
3. This adhesive base is safe for allergy sufferers and does not irritate the skin. The paste is used in children's institutions for making appliqués. Also when made using the papier-mâché technique. The main application is wallpapering.
4. The glue can be used for any type of wallpaper. After using it, if necessary, the wallpaper will be removed very easily and quickly. To do this, you just need to wet the walls with warm water.
5. They can be used to prime walls - after drying the surface will become even and smooth. Saves money and can be prepared in any quantity and without much effort.

Unnecessary paste can be easily removed from the wall using hot water. It is very convenient to use, it does not leave unnecessary stains and has no color. It can be used when working even with very thin white paper, and without fear of unsightly yellow spots appearing on the surface.

The use is still relevant today. This is not surprising, because there are a large number of advantages that were mentioned above. This glue has excellent properties and is ideal for wallpapering. In addition, this material is very convenient to use, it is not very liquid and not very thick.

If you decide to update your interior interior without losing quality without investing large sums of money, then using homemade paste will help achieve this goal. All ingredients are freely available in any hardware and grocery (starch) store, so you can make it at any time convenient for you. Moreover, there is no need to save it when using it, because you can always quickly weld a new one.