World aviation. Aviation industry of the world Development process in history

The global aviation industry includes areas such as development, production, testing, repair, disposal of aircraft, and accident investigation.

Originating at the beginning of the last century, aviation developed rapidly. Perhaps one of the main incentives for its development was and remains to this day the military industry.

Today, the development of a new aircraft is a very complex, expensive and knowledge-intensive process that often takes decades. And only a few countries can afford to build entirely large aircraft for long-distance flights. To make such a process possible, companies often merge or merge. Thus, the world aviation industry today is moving along the path of integration.

The most famous companies today

Among the leaders in civil aircraft manufacturing are the most well-known companies today. For example, the American company Boeing, which is one of the leaders in the production of large civil aircraft for long-distance flights. Its competitor is the European company Airbus. In addition, Russia traditionally competes with them.

The leaders in the development of military aircraft and helicopters today are the United States and Russia. There are successful developments in other countries as well. Thus, in the USA, despite all its scientific and technical potential, a French-designed aircraft, the Harrier, was adopted into service. However, military aircraft today are not limited to only manned aircraft; unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are rapidly developing today. One of the leaders in this area is Israel.

Also important is the sphere of experimental developments, which have not received further development, but make it possible to judge the prospects, as well as accumulate scientific experience. The most famous country in this regard is the USA. There is a wing plane, and a plane with a beveled wing, and so on. There are no analogues to many similar aircraft anywhere in the world.

It is also worth mentioning that in recent years the United States has launched a spacecraft with a hypersonic engine that reaches speeds of several Machs. This device is unmanned at the moment, but it is already a reality. China and Russia are probably also engaged in similar developments.

Process of development in history

When considering the aviation industry of the world, it makes sense to consider the process of its development in history.

The first airplanes were propeller-driven (some were steam-powered). At the end of World War II, jet-powered aircraft appeared in Germany. At that time, Germany was one of the leaders in this matter. And, perhaps, at that time she had the best planes in the world. In addition, she had very unusual projects that she was going to, but never had time to implement. After the war, the situation changed, as Germany was banned from building military aircraft, and to this day it has not regained its leadership status in this field.

Later, the US war with Vietnam showed the benefits of using helicopters in war, and this technology began to develop rapidly in subsequent years

Today, aircraft technology has a wide variety, and it is being improved in all its aspects. It was once believed that a person could not rise into the air due to muscle strength, but today this opinion is erroneous; such devices have already been created. What are the future prospects for the development of the global aviation industry? Civil aircraft must become quieter, more environmentally friendly and more economical. As for military equipment, one of the main characteristics of an aircraft, oddly enough, is its electronic content. Development of lighter-than-air vehicles and hybrids is also underway. It is becoming increasingly difficult to separate aviation from astronautics, since devices will be created that can fly both in the air and in space. There are also airplanes designed to launch spacecraft.

What is the situation in world aviation?

World aviation is moving in the right direction and is confidently emerging from the crisis that has occurred over the past few years. Global airlines are increasing their passenger turnover and cargo volumes. However, despite the good indicators and positive trend, the situation still leaves much to be desired.

All sections of world aviation are located in the header of the site.

Every day new interesting information appears on our portal about civil and military aircraft, ace pilots and air combat, helicopters, aviation technologies, social aviation, etc. The information is based on real facts and supplemented with thematic photographs, drawings and diagrams. We will introduce you to the most famous helicopters and airplanes in the world, as well as the rich history of world aviation. You will be aware of all important events and new products. Regularly updated information guarantees you the latest news at the moment. All articles are well structured, so you won’t spend a lot of time searching for a specific topic. If you are interested in world aviation, then view the news, leave comments and stay on our portal.

As statistics show, the demand for passenger and cargo transportation is only growing every year, which provides good revenue for the industry and good prospects for its development. Aviation is characterized by security and air navigation factors that make it stand out from other users of the radio frequency spectrum.

Modern airliners are capable of traveling at speeds of up to 1 thousand km/h. In the airspace, aircraft are separated from each other by distances that can be covered in a matter of seconds. Airplanes fly long distances, moving between continents. All equipment on board must meet the level of services provided at the world's airports. Every kilogram of on-board equipment weight greatly increases fuel consumption. World aviation is looking for effective ways to solve this problem.

According to expert forecasts, the global aviation market should double over the next 13 years.

The most dynamic growth will be demonstrated by narrow-body aircraft (more than 100 seats).

In addition, the largest share (in value terms) comes from ultra-large and wide-body aircraft.

Well, as for the Europeans, over ten years of evolution, global companies have managed to reduce the burden on the environment by 1.5 times, thanks to the transition to new, more advanced and economical technology.

The stable operation of the global aviation industry has a positive effect on the development of many high-tech companies, and also ensures the intellectualization of GDP. In addition, the aviation industry and its branches have an important social function, thereby providing highly qualified jobs in research institutes, universities, technical schools, and design bureaus. The main market segments are aircraft manufacturing, helicopter manufacturing, aircraft instrument manufacturing and engine manufacturing.

The current situation in global aviation is very different from previous years. And the main reason for this is the regular increase in requirements for the operational and technical characteristics of aircraft. Innovative solutions are constantly being implemented, new developments and technologies are being tested. If you are interested, then follow the news of our portal, keep abreast of all events and changes in this industry.

"World Aviation" - all the most interesting and exciting things about military and civil aircraft, air combat and ace pilots, aviation technology and aviation history, helicopters, special purpose aviation and much more.

The magazine consists of 12 sections:

MILITARY AIRCRAFT This section describes in detail more than 250 of the world's most famous combat aircraft. On the folding pages you will find a detailed cross-sectional image of the aircraft and drawings of its main modifications. Each file contains information about the creation of the machine, technical characteristics, description of weapons, and evaluation of the aircraft by the pilots who flew it. Among the “heroes” of the section are such famous airplanes and helicopters as Il-2, An-12, F/A-18 “Super Hornet”, P-51 “Mustang”, Junkers Ju 87 Stuka, Bell P-39 Airacobra, Messerschmitt Bf 109, Focke-Wulf Fw 190" and many others.

CIVIL AIRPLANES Over 160 of the most famous civil aviation aircraft such as Ford “Trimotor”, Lockheed “Constellation”, Boeing-707, Boeing-747 and the latest machines.

HISTORY OF AVIATION The pages of this section will tell you about the most important events that became milestones in the history of aviation. You will discover the history of the creation of all the famous aircraft models, you will find out the dates of the first flight of this or that aircraft, and get acquainted with the most important aviation records.

AIRCRAFT WEAPONS This section examines in detail - with the publication of technical drawings and specifications - the main aircraft weapon systems. Step-by-step diagrams illustrate the use of the main types of missiles when attacking land, sea and air enemies. Here the reader will find a lot of interesting information regarding the tactical use of aircraft weapons.

WAR IN THE AIR This section covers the history of air combat, from the first air operations in the Italo-Turkish War of 1911 to Operation Desert Storm in 1991 and the air wars of the early 21st century. Much attention is paid to air battles during the First World War, the Spanish Civil War, the Second World War, the Cold War, the Vietnam War, the Arab-Israeli War, etc. Operations are analyzed “step by step”, maps of military campaigns, diagrams, diagrams are provided and a lot of other useful information.

NAMES IN AVIATION From this section you can learn about the most prominent personalities in the history of aviation - famous aces, test pilots, aviation pioneers, record holders, designers and engineers. Among the names are Alexander Pokryshkin, Pavel Sukhoi, the Wright brothers, Manfred von Richthofen, Alberta Ball, Louis Bleriot, Amelia Earhart, Emmy Johnson, Jimmy Doolittle, Douglas Badera and many others.

AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS A review of the most notorious aircraft accidents, photos from the scene, black box recordings and detailed diagrams of what happened. Analysis of causes and lessons for the future. From the mid-air collision of a MiG-29 over Fairford airfield to the tragedy of the DC-10 that crashed in the city of Sioux.

SMALL AVIATION Discover the world of private aviation - aerobatics, hot air balloons and gliders, tiny jets and much more. This section also includes detailed analysis of models such as the Piper Cub.

SPECIAL AVIATION This contains detailed information about special purpose aircraft and helicopters designed to operate in polar conditions, patrol the sea coast, monitor the environment, prevent and extinguish fires, transport cargo, etc.

AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Aerodynamics, avionics, modernization of aircraft and aircraft engines are all topics in this section. For example, learn how helmet-mounted sights can help you win dogfights.

AVIATION FROM A TO Z Over 7,000 articles with descriptions of aircraft, their images, photographs of the main modifications and their detailed characteristics - all this makes the section “Aviation from A to Z” the core of the aviation encyclopedia.

05
May
2014

World Aviation. Complete Encyclopedia (Full Binder)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2009-2013
Genre: Non-fiction, aviation
Publisher: De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 32 each

Description: "World Aviation. Complete Encyclopedia" - This is a weekly, color, illustrated, 32-page magazine of the Moscow publishing house "De Agostini", telling about unique facts in the history of the world aircraft industry.
Every week, all the most interesting and exciting things about military and civil aircraft, air combat and ace pilots, aviation technology and aviation history, helicopters, special-purpose aviation and much more.
The magazine consists of 12 sections. Over 7,000 articles with descriptions of aircraft, their images, photographs of the main modifications and their detailed characteristics.

Published from January 10, 2009 to December 20, 2013. Frequency: 1 time per week, a total of 252 issues were announced!

Official website of the magazine: www.aviacia.deagostini.ru

21
Mar
2011

World Aviation No. 111 (March)

World Aviation No. 111 (March 2011)

Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space

Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: “World Aviation” is a collection of magazines telling about unique facts in the history of the world aircraft industry. Every week, all the most interesting and exciting about military and civil aircraft, air battles and ace pilots, about aviation technology and the history of aviation, about helicopters, special aviation appointments and much more. In this issue: MILITARY AIRCRAFT - Boeing B-47 Stratojet. Review - Avro An...

19
Jul
2010

World Aviation No. 77 (July)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2010
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language

12
Jul
2010

World Aviation No. 76 (July)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2010
Genre: Aviation magazine
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28 Series of magazines "World Aviation" - all the most interesting and exciting about military and civil aircraft, air combat and ace pilots, about aviation technology and the history of aviation, about helicopters, special purpose aviation and much more.
Add. information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use the Adobe Acrobat Reader program, which can open *.pdf files Contents of the magazine in screenshots

04
May
2011

World Aviation No. 117 (April)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: "World Aviation" is a collectible magazine that tells about true facts in the history of the global aircraft industry. The magazine features civil and military aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical facts, aviation technology and much more. In the magazine, all information is accompanied by unique photographs.
Add. Information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Acrobat Reader, which...

27
Mar
2011

World Aviation No. 112 (March)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: “World Aviation” is a collection of magazines telling about unique facts in the history of the world aircraft industry. Every week, all the most interesting and exciting about military and civil aircraft, air battles and ace pilots, about aviation technology and the history of aviation, about helicopters, special aviation appointments and much more. In this issue: MILITARY AIRCRAFT - Bf 109G/K. Review - Avro York. Airbridge Veteran - Hawker Hunter...

28
Apr
2011

World Aviation No. 116 (April)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: A collection of magazines telling the history of large aircraft manufacturing. Civil and military aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical precedents, aviation technology. You can find information about this and much more, accompanied by interesting photographs, on the pages of the latest collector's edition. In this issue: MILITARY AIRCRAFT - Hawker Fury. Review - European Globemaster - CANT Z.506 Airone. "Italian...

03
Apr
2011

World Aviation No. 113

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: A collection of magazines telling the history of large aircraft manufacturing. Civil and army aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical precedents, aviation technology. You can find information about this and much more, accompanied by interesting photographs, on the pages of the latest collector's edition. In this issue: HELICOPTERS - Sikorsky H-60 Black Hawk. Review - Sikorsky H-60 Black Hawk. Introduction MILITARY AC...

17
Apr
2011

World Aviation No. 115 (April)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
In this issue: MILITARY AIRCRAFT - Hawker Fury. Review - European Globemaster - CANT Z.506 Airone. "Italian Heron" - Hein...

06
Jan
2011

World Aviation No. 101 (January)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: A collectible magazine that tells about true facts in the history of the global aircraft industry. The magazine features civil and military aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical facts, aviation technology and much more. In the magazine, all information is accompanied by unique photographs.
Add. Information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Acrobat Reader, which can open...

12
Apr
2011

World Aviation No. 114 (April)

13
Feb
2011

World Aviation No. 106 (February)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2011
Genre: Aviation and space
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 28
Description: A collectible magazine that tells about true facts in the history of the global aircraft industry. The magazine features civil and military aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical facts, aviation technology and much more. In the magazine, all information is accompanied by unique photographs.
Add. Information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Acrobat Reader, which can open...

13
Apr
2010

World Aviation No. 1-90

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2009-2010
Genre: Aviation magazine
Publisher: DE AGOSTINE
Russian language
Number of pages: ~30-40
Description: “World Aviation” is a collection of magazines telling about unique facts in the history of the world aircraft industry. Civil and military aviation, landmark aircraft, ace pilots, historical facts, aviation technology. ContentsThe magazine consists of 11 sections: MILITARY AIRCRAFT This section describes in detail more than 250 of the world's most famous combat aircraft. On the folding pages you will find a detailed cross-section of the aircraft...

Add. information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Acrobat Reader, which can open...Add. Information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Reader, which is capable...

22
Jun
2010

World aviation (from 67 to 73 issue)

Format: PDF, Scanned pages
Year of manufacture: 2010
Genre: Aviation magazine
Publisher: De Agostini / De Agostini
Russian language
Number of pages: 7x~28 Series of magazines "World Aviation" - all the most interesting and exciting about military and civil aircraft, air combat and ace pilots, about aviation technology and the history of aviation, about helicopters, special purpose aviation and much more.
Add. information: To view the magazine, it is recommended to use Adobe Acrobat Reader, which can open *.pdf files