Truffle Wiktionary. True truffle (genus Tuber) in the Russian Federation. Local delicacy - corn truffle

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The meaning of the word truffle

truffle in the crossword dictionary

Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Dal Vladimir

truffle

m. edible plant, a genus of underground fungus Tuber. Truffle taste, smell, unique, musty-spicy.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. D.N. Ushakov

truffle

truffle and (less often) truffle, plural. truffles, truffles, and (less commonly) truffles, truffles, m. (German: Trüffel).

    Edible mushroom of round shape, growing underground, without root and trunk, used. as a seasoning for certain gourmet dishes. Truffles, the luxury of youth. Pushkin. I licked the plates with the best French truffle. Nekrasov.

    Chocolate candy imitating appearance such a mushroom.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. S.I.Ozhegov, N.Yu.Shvedova.

truffle

I, plural -I, -ey and -and, -ey, m.

    Marsupial underground tuberous mushroom, some species of which are edible.

    A variety of round-shaped chocolate candies.

    adj. truffle, oh, oh.

New explanatory dictionary of the Russian language, T. F. Efremova.

Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1998

Truffle

Truffle- a genus of marsupial fungi with underground tuberous fleshy fruiting bodies from the order Peciceae ( Pezizales). TO this genus relate edible species, considered valuable delicacies.

“Truffles” are often called other mushrooms with similar fruiting bodies (for example, from the genera Choiromyces, Elaphomyces And Terfezia). Among them there are also edible ones, which sometimes go on sale as a “fake delicacy”, but are valued significantly lower than mushrooms of the genus Tuber .

Truffle (candy)

Truffle- round-shaped chocolate candy filled with ganache. These candies were named after the mushroom of the same name due to their similar appearance.

Classic truffles are a round candy made from ganache (cream of chocolate, cream and butter), which is enrobed with melted chocolate and then rolled in cocoa powder, ground nuts or wafer crumbs, or decorated with chocolate designs. Various flavorings are often added to ganache, including alcoholic drinks(cognac, rum, liqueurs).

In mass production, truffles are sometimes made by filling ready-made chocolate shells with the filling, which reduces labor intensity and production time.

In the USSR, hard, cone-shaped truffles are most common, while European varieties can be soft and semi-liquid. During times of shortages, candy was often made at home using powdered milk or baby formula.

Examples of the use of the word truffle in literature.

Among truffles, carved from carrot flowers, halves of lemons and artichoke hearts, a giant sterlet was reclining, and on its back stood on one leg a whole baked heron with a golden ring in its raised beak.

In general, he was earthy, like truffle, and exuded either the aroma of freshly dug turf, or the strong smell of onions and geranium essence.

Here's how to make this chicken casserole: Lightly fry a whole black truffle in a small amount of butter, chop finely and add to the sauce.

One evening after another performance - it was in the city of Strasbourg - they were sitting in the hotel restaurant, and Mr. Professor Jokus von Pokus was devouring goose pate with truffles.

Instead of these nonsense about heavenly life under Saturn, you have a clear opportunity to eat truffles from a large crystal trough.

The only bad thing is that, having started to tear off his truffle, the pig immediately wants to devour it, and then you need to quickly drive the pig away and dig it out yourself truffle.

His wild duck, stuffed with rice, pine seeds and soaked in brandy truffles, made you feel as if an orchestra was playing in your mouth - your palate trembled to the beat of culinary music.

Works ripen in souls as mysteriously as truffles on the fragrant plains of Périgord.

You are a mother, your baby has the same one sticking out on his face truffle, like my grandfather’s, - so it seemed to me when I received him from the font together with Madame Chardon.

She reached for the sarcophagus, but in front of her flickered Truffle, didn’t let me see anything.

And only then did it dawn on her what was the most terrible thing in this whole whirlwind, in which she too had lost her head - she did not pay attention to the fact that Fustel, whom he was dragging Truffle, not in the hospital bay.

But at the tip of the receptor proboscis Truffles a piercing crimson light lit up, as always happened in those cases when the Scots wanted to attract attention to themselves.

Let me down, Waffle, I’ll look around, and you, according to the marks, return to the fork, pick up Truffles and - here.

Handling the cable, she climbed out of the pipe - Vukowood, dressed in some kind of dull mouse-like spacesuit, squatted down and raked Truffles from the saddlebag there were apples, nets, and some kind of apparatus of suspicious purpose.

Genus truffle - Tuber Fr

The fruiting bodies are underground, tuberous, fleshy, with a smooth or warty surface. The pulp is dark or light-colored, with veins. Obligatory mycorrhiza-formers. There is 1 species in Russia.


Summer truffle - T. aestivum Vitt.
  • - a mushroom of the class of marsupial fungi. The fruiting body, similar to a nut, is located in the soil. Grows in pine forests. Eaten by deer, hares, and squirrels. Has nothing to do with real truffles...

    Big encyclopedic Dictionary

  • - TRUFFLE, - I, m. . 1. Joke. Any thing. 2. Nose, face. 3. Iron. appeal. 4. Negro, black. name mushroom and a variety of chocolates...

    Dictionary of Russian argot

  • - ; pl. truffle/and truffle/feli, R....

    Spelling dictionary of the Russian language

  • - husband. edible plant, genus of underground mushroom Tuber. Truffle taste, smell, unique, musty-spicy...

    Dictionary Dahl

  • - TRUFFLE, -i, plural. -I, -ey and -and, -ey, husband. 1. Marsupial underground tuberous mushroom, some species of which are edible. 2. A variety of round-shaped chocolates...

    Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

  • - TRUFFLE, truffles and truffles, plural. truffles, truffles, and truffles, truffles, man. . 1. Edible mushroom of round shape, growing underground, without root and trunk, used. as a seasoning for some delicious dishes...

    Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

  • Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

  • - truffle I m. see truffles I II m. see truffles...

    Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

  • - tr"yufel, -ya, plural -i, -ey and -"I, -"...

    Russian spelling dictionary

  • - truffle m. Through it. Trüffel or Goll. truffel - the same from French. truffe from it. truffa from Osc.-Umber. *tūfer, lat. tūber "tuber, "...

    Vasmer's Etymological Dictionary

  • - Borrowing. V early XIX V. from it. language, where Trüffel is French. truffe, ascending through Italian. language to lat. tuber "" "tuber". The mushroom is named after its tuberous fruit...

    Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language

  • - TRUFFLE I, plural. truffles, her. m. truffe germ. Trüffel. 1. An edible, round-shaped mushroom that grows underground and is used as a seasoning. Ozh. 1986. I ask him Michel>...

    Historical Dictionary of Gallicisms of the Russian Language

  • - 1) edible mushroom round in shape, growing underground; 2) a type of chocolate candy...

    Dictionary foreign words Russian language

  • - m. A and C noun see _Appendix II truffles and decomposition. truffle plural truffles, truffles and decomposition. truffles truffles, truffles and decomposition. truffles How long will I be able to keep an involuntary fast in hungry melancholy And with veal...

    Dictionary of Russian accents

  • - 1. truffle, truffles, truffles, truffles, truffle, truffles, truffle, truffles, truffles, truffles, truffles, truffles 2...

    Word forms

  • - noun, number of synonyms: 7 ascomycete mushroom discomycete candy face black nose...

    Synonym dictionary

"Truffle genus" in books

White truffle

From the book Great Encyclopedia of Canning author Semikova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna

Savoy Truffle Savoy truffle

From the book The Beatles - a complete guide to songs and albums by Robertson John

Savoy Truffle Savoy Truffle (George Harrison) Recorded October 3, 5, 11, 14, 1968. George Harrison was inspired to write this rather playful song by a close friend of his. “Eric Clapton had a lot of holes in his teeth and needed to go to the doctor. He ate a lot of chocolate, he just couldn't afford it

White truffle

From the book Mushrooms. We collect, grow, prepare author Zvonarev Nikolai Mikhailovich

White truffle Grows in deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests, on moderately moist, well-warmed soils with poorly developed herbaceous cover, in August - September. The fruiting bodies of this mushroom are located underground, at a depth of 8–10 cm; on the surface of the soil they

Truffle

From the book Mushrooms. We grow on our own plot author Shnurovozova Tatyana

Truffle Brief characteristics of the mushroom, features of its growth Truffle (from the Latin Tuber) - belongs to the genus of marsupial mushrooms. The fruiting body of the mushroom is tuberous, fleshy, and grows underground at a depth of 10–20 cm. There are many varieties of truffle. Mostly truffles

Truffle black

author Onishchenko Vladimir

Black truffle Spravzhniy black truffle Tuber brumale Description. Fruit bodies with a pleasant odor, round, tuberous, black, 2–8 (12) cm in diameter, with pyramidal warts, the inner tissue is grayish or grayish-violet with

Edible truffle

From the book Mushroom Picker's Guide author Onishchenko Vladimir

Edible truffle Natural truffle Tuber aestivum Description. The fruiting body is 3-10 cm in diameter, underground, angular-spherical, spherical, tuberous, with large pyramidal warts, almost smooth towards the base,

Steppe truffle

From the book Mushroom Picker's Guide author Onishchenko Vladimir

Steppe truffle Steppe truffle Terfezia leonis Description. The fruiting bodies are tuberous, smooth or slightly wrinkled, initially light, later brown, up to 15 cm in diameter. The inner part is fleshy, juicy, with many multifaceted

60. White truffle (fatty)

From the book Mushrooms. Key to mushrooms of Russian forests and fields author Vishnevsky Mikhail Vladimirovich

60. White truffle (fat truffle) Choiromyces maeandriformis Vitt. Mushroom fruiting body irregular shape, resembles a potato tuber or Jerusalem artichoke and can reach a weight of up to 1 kg or even more. Its usual dimensions are 5 – 15 cm in diameter. At the base the mushroom is somewhat narrowed; when dry

Reindeer truffle

From the book Great Soviet Encyclopedia (OL) by the author TSB

Local delicacy - corn truffle

From the book Black Corn. Revolutionary product for all diseases author Filippova Irina Alexandrovna

Truffle, - I, plural h. - I, - her and - and, - her, masculine
1. Marsupial underground tuberous mushroom, some species of which are edible.
2. A variety of round-shaped chocolates.
adjective truffle, - oh, - oh.

Examples of using the word truffle in the context

    . And only then did it dawn on her what was the most terrible thing in this whole whirlwind, in which she, too, had lost her head - she did not pay attention to the fact that Fustel, whom he was dragging Truffle, not in the hospital bay.
    . She reached for the sarcophagus, but in front of her flickered Truffle, didn’t let me see anything.
    . You are a mother, your baby has the same one sticking out on his face truffle, like my grandfather’s, - so it seemed to me when I received him from the font together with Madame Chardon.
    . Here's how to make this chicken casserole: Lightly fry a whole black truffle in a small amount of butter, chop finely and add to the sauce.
    . The only bad thing is that, having started to tear off his truffle, the pig immediately wants to devour it, and then you need to quickly drive the pig away and dig it out yourself truffle.

Truffle ( Tuber) is the most expensive mushroom in the world, a rare and tasty delicacy with unique taste and a strong specific aroma. The mushroom got its name due to its similarity fruiting body with potato tubers or cones (Latin phrase terrae tuber corresponds to the concept of “earth cones”). The truffle mushroom belongs to the ascomycetes department, subdivision Pezizomycotina, class Peciaceae, order Peciaceae, family Truffleaceae, genus truffle.

Surprisingly, a pig can smell a truffle at a distance of 20-25 meters. Then she begins to zealously dig out the delicacy, so the main task of the mushroom picker is to distract the animal as soon as it “makes a stand” on the mushroom.

Pig looking for truffles

For dogs, the truffle itself is absolutely not interesting in terms of food, but these four-legged “sleuths” have to be trained for a long time in order to get them to smell the truffle.

By the way, a good mushroom picking dog today can cost more than 5,000 euros.

Dog looking for truffles

The unique culinary properties of truffles have long been known. They are suitable for preparing pates, sauces and pies fillings, and as an addition to poultry and seafood dishes. Sometimes they can be served as a separate dish. Truffles can be prepared for future use by freezing or canning in high-quality cognac.

Truffle contains vegetable proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins B, PP and C, various minerals, antioxidants, pheromones that help improve emotional state person and a large number of fiber. Truffle juice is good for some eye diseases, and the mushroom pulp brings relief to people suffering from gout. There are no special contraindications for eating these mushrooms; the main condition is the freshness of the mushroom and the absence of allergic reactions for penicillin.

  • It is believed that ripe truffles contain anandamide, a substance that acts on nervous system human in the same way as marijuana.
  • Truffle hunting is carried out at night because in the cool air, search dogs or pigs better capture the aroma of mushrooms.
  • Previously, in Italy, the search and collection of truffles was carried out by specially trained pigs. However, due to the fact that they not only greatly destroy the top soil layer, but also strive to eat their prey, they were replaced by dogs.
  • In Russia, before the 1917 revolution, bears whose teeth had first been removed were used to search for truffles.
  • Truffle is considered a strong aphrodisiac.
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